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Sports Betting Glossary 2025: Key Terms and Definitions Explained

Last Updated on 09.04.2025

The sports betting world can be a daunting place for newcomers. That’s why having a sports betting glossary at your fingertips is so important, giving you the ability to see popular betting terms explained.

This betting glossary provides a one stop hub for you to locate any ambiguous industry terms. Providing you with all of the knowledge you need to make responsible and accurate betting decisions. With our help you can explore the betting world stress-free and with increased confidence.

The Importance of Understanding Betting Glossary Terms

If you’re into sports betting, a betting guide for key terms is exactly what you need to level up your game! The betting world is one that is full of slang, jargon and terminology, making it difficult to navigate, even for seasoned pros. But, imagine having all of the popular betting terms laid out clearly...

Sports betting glossary terms
Understanding Betting Glossary Terms: Pros & Cons
  • Enhanced decision-making
  • Improved sports betting strategy
  • Increased confidence
  • Time-consuming to learn

Simple Betting Terms Explained

TermDescription
1x2Bet on home win (1), draw (x), or away win (2).
Across the boardBet on win, place, and show in horse racing.
AlphabetSeries of bets combining multiple selections in various ways.
American oddsOdds format showing profit on a $100 bet (+) or risk to win $100 (-).
Ante-post bettingBetting on an event before it takes place, often long in advance.
Arbitrage bettingBetting simultaneously on all outcomes to guarantee a profit.
BackedA selection that has received significant betting support.
Bad beatA bet that looks like a winner until an unexpected last-minute outcome.
BankerA bet considered highly likely to win
BankrollThe total amount of money a bettor has set aside for betting.
BismarckA highly fancied horse that bookmakers believe will lose.
BookmakerA person or organization that takes bets on sporting events.
BTTSBoth teams to score in a match.
Buy pointsAdjusting a point spread in your favor by paying extra.
ChalkA term used to describe the favorite in a betting event.
Circled gameA game with lower betting limits due to uncertainty or unusual circumstances.
Dead heatA tie between two or more participants in a race.
DogShort for underdog; the team or player not expected to win.
Draw no betBet on a team to win; stake returned if it's a draw.
DutchingDistributing your stake across multiple selections to guarantee a profit.
Each-WayA bet consisting of two parts: a win and a place, typically used in events with a large number of participants.
EvensOdds where the potential payout is the same as the stake.
ExactaBetting on the first two finishers in exact order.
Fantasy sportsVirtual competitions where participants assemble teams based on real players' performances.
FlagA complex bet combining multiple selections with various bet types.
JuiceThe commission a bookmaker takes on bets, also known as vig or vigorish.
LayBetting against a certain outcome; typically done on betting exchanges.
LineThe odds or point spread offered by a bookmaker.
LockA bet considered highly likely to win.
MoneylineA bet on which team or player will win, regardless of the margin.
Off the boardA game or event removed from betting options.
PayoutThe amount of money won from a bet.
Point SpreadThe margin by which a favored team is expected to win.
Prop betA wager on specific occurrences within an event.
PushWhen a bet results in a tie and the stake is returned.
QuinellaBet on two horses to finish first and second in any order.
Round RobinA series of parlays involving three or more teams.
RunlineBaseball spread bet, similar to point spread in other sports.
ScorecastBet on a specific player to score and the exact match result.
SteamWhen the odds move rapidly due to heavy betting.
Straight BetA single wager on a particular outcome.
TeaserA bet allowing the adjustment of the point spread or totals line.
TrebleA bet on three selections all to win.
TrifectaBet on the first three finishers in exact order.
UnderdogAka Dog. The team or player that is not expected to win.
Union JackSeries of 8 trebles formed by a 3x3 grid of selections.
Vigorish (Vig)The bookmaker’s commission on a bet.
WagerAnother term for a bet.
WiseguyA knowledgeable and skilled bettor
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Sports Betting Glossary for Betting Types

Accumulator

The accumulator bet is the pinnacle of betting for some, where you are able to combine multiple bets into one. Each leg (individual bet) must win for the whole accumulator bet to pay out, multiplying the winnings for each correct pick. But, if just one leg fails, your entire bet will be lost.

Asian Handicap

Ah! The Asian Handicap meaning. This is a bet where you move the odds in favor of the underdog, essentially giving them a head start and handicapping the favorite. Simple right? Well there’s a little more to this betting type, as it can be split into three variations, known as full, half and quarter handicap:

  • Full Handicap (+1, -1, etc.): Simple! If you bet on a team with a -1 handicap, they need to win by more than one goal for you to win. If they win by exactly one, it’s a tie (push). If you bet on the +1 team, they just need to avoid losing by more than one goal.
  • Half Handicap (+0.5, -1.5, etc.): No ties here! A -0.5 handicap means your team needs to win outright. A +0.5 handicap means your team wins if they win or draw.
  • Quarter Handicap (+0.25, -0.75, etc.): Double the fun! Your bet is split in two. With a -0.25, half your bet is on -0.5 and half on 0. If your team draws, you lose half and get a refund on the other half. With a +0.25, half is on 0 and half on +0.5, so you can win half and push half if the game draws.

Betting Exchanges

A betting exchange, explained in simple terms, is like a marketplace where you can bet against other players instead of a bookmaker. Betting exchanges effectively let you be the house, set your odds, and offer odds on anything, from football to reality TV! It's peer-to-peer betting, adding extra excitement and strategy to the mix.

Fixed Odds

The meaning of fixed odds is knowing exactly what you’ll win right when you place your bet. Basically, the moment your wager is accepted at a sportsbook, the odds are locked in, so no matter what happens from that point on, you’ll know exactly where you stand. No surprises, just straightforward betting!

Hedge Betting

Hedge betting is like having a safety net when you are placing your bets. It’s all about minimizing any risks and guaranteeing profits by placing a second bet to cover the opposite outcome. For example, you bet $100 on Inter Miami to win the MLS at +1000 odds at the beginning of the season. As the end of the season approaches both Inter Miami and Cincinnati are the two main contenders who can win the league. So, you place a hedge bet of $200 on Cincinnati to win the league at -200 odds. If Inter Miami wins the league you get $1000 from your original bet. If Cincinnati wins, your hedge bet returns $300. Either way you’ve made a profit.

Concluding this Betting Glossary Guide

Well, with all of these important betting terms explained, it’s time to wrap things up. I hope this betting school guide has been both insightful and useful. Giving you all of the tools you need to fully understand more about the terminology for different sports and the markets that you can bet on.

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Betting Terms Explained FAQs

âť?What are Moneyline Odds?

Moneyline odds are a type of betting odds that show you how much you can win on a bet. There are two versions, positive odds (e.g. 150+) which indicate how much profit you can make on a $100 bet. While negative odds (e.g. -200) show how much you need to bet to win $100. The higher the positive odds the higher the potential profit, but lower the implied probability of the bet winning. The higher the negative odds the lower the potential profit, but the higher the implied probability of success.

🤔 What is Point Spread Betting?

Point spread betting refers to a wager on the margin of a victory in a game. Where the favorite gives points and the underdog receives points to even the odds.

📱 What is the Martingale System?

The Martingale System is a gambling strategy where a bettor doubles their bet after each loss aiming to eventually recover losses and make a profit. This is a very risky way to wager, but is typically used in situations where the odds are close to evens or slightly better.

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